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KMID : 0363220070450040394
Korean Journal of Dermatology
2007 Volume.45 No. 4 p.394 ~ p.396
A Case of Varicella Pneumonia in Healthy Adult
Shin Young-Min

Moon Seok-Ki
Shin Dong-Hoon
Choi Jong-Soo
Kim Ki-Hong
Kim Chan-Woo
Abstract
Varicella (chicken pox) is a common and contagious childhood disease. Varicella is uncommon in adults but potentially life-threatening because of serious complications such as pneumonia, hepatitis, disseminated intravascular coagulation and encephalitis. Among them, varicella pneumonia is the most common and serious complication of varicella infection in adults, with a reported incidence in healthy adults that is 25-fold greater than in children. Herein, we described a case of varicella pneumonia in a 36 year old healthy male patient. The patient presented with disseminated vesicular lesions, a fever, cough and mild dyspnea. A Tzanck smear of a vesicle showed multinucleated giant cells. A chest radiograph showed multiple, tiny nodules in both lungs and lymphadenopathy in the perihilar area. The patient was successfully treated with systemic acyclovir and corticosteroid for 15 days.
KEYWORD
Healthy Adult, Varicella, Varicella Pneumonia
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